Tree Surgeon Bilston

Frequently Asked Questions About Tree Services

Do tree roots grow towards water?

While tree roots do grow towards moisture, it's not a simple case of them actively seeking out water sources. Roots grow in all directions, but they grow more rapidly and extensively in areas where they encounter favorable conditions, including moisture.
Roots have specialized cells called 'root hairs' that absorb water and nutrients from the soil. These root hairs are more abundant in moist soil, so roots naturally extend more in those areas. However, roots also need oxygen to survive, so they will not grow into waterlogged soil. The direction of root growth is influenced by a combination of factors, including moisture, oxygen availability, soil nutrients, and the tree's overall health.

What is the best way to protect trees during construction?

Protecting trees during construction projects is crucial for preserving their health and preventing damage. Here are some key steps to take:

• Tree Protection Zone (TPZ): Establish a designated area around the trees that is off-limits to construction activities. The size of the TPZ depends on the tree's size and species, but generally, it should extend to the drip line (the outermost edge of the tree's canopy).
• Root Protection: Avoid digging, trenching, or compacting the soil within the TPZ. If excavation is necessary, use hand digging or air spading to minimize root disturbance.
• Trunk Protection: Protect tree trunks from damage by wrapping them with protective barriers, such as burlap or plywood.
• Branch Protection: Avoid cutting or damaging branches unless absolutely necessary. If pruning is required, have it done by a certified arborist.
• Watering: Ensure trees receive adequate water during construction, especially if the soil has been disturbed or compacted.
• Monitoring: Regularly monitor trees for signs of stress or damage during and after construction.

Consulting with a certified arborist during the planning stages of a construction project can help ensure the protection of valuable trees on the site. They can provide expert advice on establishing TPZs, minimizing root disturbance, and mitigating potential impacts on tree health.

What is the best time of year to trim trees?

The best time to trim trees depends on the tree species and the type of trimming needed. Here are some general guidelines:

• Dormant Season (Late Fall to Early Spring): This is generally the best time to trim most deciduous trees (those that lose their leaves in fall) as they are not actively growing. Trimming during dormancy reduces stress on the tree and allows for better wound closure.
• Spring: Light pruning and shaping can be done in spring before the tree's leaves fully emerge.
• Summer: Trimming can be done in summer to remove dead or diseased branches. However, avoid heavy pruning during hot weather, as it can stress the tree.
• Fall: Some light pruning can be done in fall after the leaves have fallen, but it's best to avoid major pruning before winter.

Specific tree species may have different optimal trimming times, so it's always best to consult with a certified arborist for guidance. They can assess your trees and recommend the best time to trim them for optimal health and safety.

What are the different types of tree services offered?

Tree service companies offer a wide range of services to meet your tree care needs, including:

• Tree Removal: Complete removal of trees, often necessary for diseased, damaged, or hazardous trees.
• Tree Trimming & Pruning: Selective removal of branches to improve tree structure, health, and aesthetics. This includes crown lifting, crown thinning, and crown reduction.
• Stump Removal/Grinding: Removal of tree stumps using specialized grinding equipment, leaving the area level with the ground.
• Tree Planting: Selecting and planting new trees on your property, considering factors like soil type, climate, and available space.
• Tree Cabling & Bracing: Installing support systems for weak or structurally compromised branches to prevent breakage.
• Tree Health Care: Services focused on maintaining or improving the health of your trees, including fertilization, disease diagnosis and treatment, and pest control.
• Emergency Tree Service: Urgent tree care services for situations like storm damage, fallen trees, or hazardous tree removal.

The specific services offered may vary depending on the company's expertise and equipment.